新课标提出小学阶段学生课外阅读量应达150万字,要求“指导学生多读书,读好书,读整本的书”、“培养学生广泛的阅读兴趣”。由此可见,老师不仅要引导学生读书,还要使学生乐读、爱读。做好小学生课外阅读指导的首要任务就是激发他们的阅读兴趣,在此基础上通过传授阅读方法、开展交流活动等各种方法和策略,切实提高学生的阅读实效。 The new curriculum proposed primary school students extra-curricular reading volume should reach 1.5 million words, requiring “to guide students to read more, read a good book, read the entire book ”, “to develop a wide range of students interested in reading ”. This shows that the teacher not only to guide students to study, but also to enable students to read and love to read. The primary task of doing primary school students ’extra-curricular reading guidance is to stimulate their interest in reading. Based on this, various methods and tactics such as teaching reading methods and conducting exchange activities are put forward so as to effectively enhance students’ reading effectiveness.