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目的观察中低频电磁综合治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的临床效果。方法入选观察85例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,均应用传统的康复功能训练,观察组加用中低频电磁综合性治疗。在治疗前、治疗1~2周后、4周以上,按照洼田氏饮水试验吞咽障碍程度评分,比较两组疗效。结果治疗前两组运动功能评定比较,均无显著差异(P>0.05);康复治疗后吞咽功能有明显改善(P<0.01),且观察组较对照组效果好,治疗4周以上两组间吞咽障碍程度差异明显(P<0.01)。结论中低频电磁综合性康复疗法能够有效促进患者吞咽功能的恢复。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of middle and low frequency electromagnetic treatment of swallowing disorder after stroke. Methods Selected 85 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group. All of them were trained by traditional rehabilitation function. The observation group was treated with middle and low frequency electromagnetic comprehensive therapy. Before treatment, after 1 to 2 weeks of treatment, more than 4 weeks, according to the Kawada’s drinking water test dysphagia score, the two groups were compared. Results There was no significant difference in motor function between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). The swallowing function was significantly improved after rehabilitation (P <0.01), and the effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group. After 4 weeks of treatment, The degree of dysphagia was significantly different (P <0.01). Conclusion Low-frequency electromagnetic comprehensive rehabilitation therapy can effectively promote the recovery of swallowing function in patients.