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随着对异体输血风险认识加深，自体输血越来越受关注。贮存式自体输血作为一种重要的血液保护策略应用于临床，它不仅能够避免异体输血带来的风险，还能够缓解我国临床用血紧张的局面。贮存式自体输血的适应证、采血原则以及其对机体重要功能的影响一直是医学界关注的焦点，积极探索其应用前景，可以使更多患者受益。“,”With the recognition of the risk of allogeneic blood transfusion , autologous blood transfusion has drawn more and more attention.As an important kind of blood protection strategy used in clinical ,preop-erative autologous blood donation(PABD) can not only avoid the risk caused by allogeneic blood transfusion, but also relieve the tension of clinical blood reserve in China .Indication and blood collection principle of PABD,and its effect on the body′s important function are the focus in the world medical science , and the active exploration of the application prospect will benefit more patients .