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中国人民在抗日战争中付出了巨大的民族牺牲。包括国共抗日力量在内的所有抗日军人都是中华民族的英雄。近年来,原国民党抗战老兵这一面临物质与精神双重困境的特殊弱势群体已受到党和国家的初步关注。加大对抗战老兵特别是原国民党抗战老兵的关怀,彰显了党和国家的历史责任,同时兼具推动两岸关系、国内改革、民生改善与维护战后秩序等重要意义。当前,深化制度改革、促进官民协调、加强两岸合作、密切国际协作与借鉴国际经验,应成为进一步探索抗战老兵社会关怀的重要路径。
The Chinese people have paid huge sacrifices in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. All anti-Japanese military personnel including the Kuomintang-Communist anti-Japanese forces are the heroes of the Chinese nation. In recent years, the Kuomintang anti-Japanese veterans, a particularly disadvantaged group facing material and spiritual dilemmas, have been initially concerned by the party and the state. Increasing the care of the war veterans, especially the Kuomintang anti-Japanese veterans, demonstrates the historic responsibility of the party and the country and at the same time has the important significance of promoting cross-Strait relations, domestic reform, improving people’s livelihood and maintaining post-war order. At present, deepening the reform of the system, promoting coordination between officials and civilians, strengthening cross-Strait cooperation, and close international cooperation and learning from international experience should become an important path to further explore social care for veterans in Japan.