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1917年A.R.Chshney首先提及尿路梗阻解除后多尿的问题,同年Keith在实验的动物身上看到这种现象,但直到1951年Wilson等报道后才被人们所认识。近年来由于肾脏生理学的发展,许多人对此又深感兴趣,进行了大量的动物实验和临床观察,可是结果却常常是有争议的。主要由于梗阻的间歇性质、功能损害和某种程度的功能恢复两者之交替出现,因此所得各种参数,不尽相同。
In 1917, A. R. Chshney first mentioned the problem of urinary tract obstruction after urinary tract obstruction. In the same year, Keith observed this phenomenon in experimental animals, but it was not known until Wilson reported in 1951. In recent years, due to the development of renal physiology, many people are deeply interested in this. Many animal experiments and clinical observations have been made, but the results are often controversial. Mainly due to the intermittent nature of obstruction, functional impairment and some degree of functional recovery alternating between the two appear, so the resulting various parameters are not the same.