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目的:探讨戒烟对代谢综合征转归的影响。方法:对60例长期吸烟的代谢综合症患者随机分成两组,两组都给予健康教育、戒酒、低盐饮食等干预,对照组不进行戒烟管理,干预组进行戒烟管理。测定干预前和干预后1个月体重指数、血压、空腹血糖等指标,进行对比分析。结果:干预组的体重指数、血压、空腹血糖等指标明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:戒烟可以明显改善代谢综合征患者的体重指数、血压、空腹血糖等指标。
Objective: To investigate the influence of smoking cessation on the outcome of metabolic syndrome. Methods: Sixty long-term smoking patients with metabolic syndrome were randomly divided into two groups. Both groups were given health education, abstinence and low-salt diet intervention. The control group did not quit smoking management and the intervention group did quit smoking management. Body mass index, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and other indexes before intervention and one month after intervention were measured and compared. Results: Body mass index, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and other indexes in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Quitting smoking can significantly improve the body mass index, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and other indicators of patients with metabolic syndrome.