我国的经济体制改革以市场化的改革为中心,在过去三十多年的时间内,基本实现了从计划经济向社会主义市场经济的转型。政府对经济的调控方式也更多的从直接的计划调控转为间接的市场调控,市场经济已深入人心。去年以来,针对我国宏观经济在全球金融危机后出现的一些问题,包括在刺激经济政策的影响下产生的银行贷款的过快增长,经济结构的不平衡和通胀预期,银监部门开始采取措 In the past thirty years, the reform of China’s economic structure centered on market-oriented reforms, and basically realized the transition from a planned economy to a socialist market economy. The government’s control over the economy has shifted from more direct regulation and control to more indirect market regulation. The market economy has enjoyed popular support. Since last year, some problems that China’s macro-economy emerged after the global financial crisis, including the excessive growth of bank loans under the influence of stimulating economic policies, the imbalance of economic structure and inflation expectations, have begun to take measures by the banking regulatory authorities