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新发现的舟山展茅史氏家族土地买卖契约,为研究清代舟山地区的土地买卖及东部海岛社会的经济状况和民间生活提供了新的宝贵资料。这批契约文书集中反映了康、雍、乾三朝展茅的社会状况,每次买卖数量很小,属于典型的小农买卖,买卖反映出展茅农民生活困苦。契约中反映的土地价格在不同时期各不相同,很难从中找出规律性信息,但它们却能明显体现出当时的宗族文化。契约文书种类繁多,与明清时期浙江以契约方式确定土地的占有和使用及其转移的普遍盛行方式相吻合。契约文书反映出当地居民的主要生活依赖是田地和农业,反映出舟山居民的农业生活特征。
The newly discovered contract for the sale of land by the Shi family in Zhoushan provides new and valuable information for studying the land sale and sale in the Zhoushan area in the Qing Dynasty and the economic conditions and folk life in the eastern island community. These contractual documents mainly reflect the social conditions of Zhaomao in Kang, Yong and Qian Dynasties. Each time a small number of the transactions are traded, they belong to the typical sale and purchase of small farmers and their trading reflects the hardships of the peasants. The price of land reflected in the contract varies from one period to another. It is difficult to find regular information from them. However, they can clearly reflect the clan culture at that time. There are a large variety of contract documents, which coincide with the prevailing prevalence of the possession, use and transfer of land by Zhejiang in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The contractual document reflects that the main livelihoods of local residents are land and agriculture, reflecting the characteristics of the agricultural life of Zhoushan residents.