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尽管在30年前,有学者就提出葡萄膜巩膜房水流出通道(uveoscleraloutflow)的概念,但是由于研究手段的限制,在相当一段时间内有关这一房水引流途径的研究几乎处于停滞状态。近几年来,随着新的研究手段的应用,许多研究结果使我们加深了对这一房水流出途径的认识。从而对青光眼房水排出障碍,眼压升高机制增加了新的认识。更为重要的是近年来许多研究发现采用药物或手术的方式可增加房水从这一通路流出,从而为青光眼的治疗提供了新的手段。
Although 30 years ago, some scholars put forward the concept of uveoscleral outflow channel (uveoscleraloutflow), but due to the limitations of research methods, for a considerable period of time on the way of drainage of this aqueous humor is almost at a standstill. In recent years, with the application of new research methods, many findings have deepened our understanding of this aqueous outflow path. Thus glaucoma aqueous humor discharge disorders, elevated intraocular pressure increased a new understanding. More importantly, in recent years, many studies have found that the use of drugs or surgery can increase the outflow of aqueous humor from this pathway, which provides a new means for the treatment of glaucoma.