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川崎病（Ｋａｗａｓａｋｉ ｄｉｓｅａｓｅ， ＫＤ）又称皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征（ＭＣＬＳ），是一种以全身小血管为主要病理改变的小儿急性发热性疾病。病因不清。随着分子生物学检测技术的发展，对其发病机理有了新的认识：金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素Ａ（ＳＥＡ）或链球菌肠毒素Ｂ
Kawasaki disease (KD), also known as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (MCLS), is a small acute episode of pediatric acute febrile illness characterized by small blood vessels throughout the body. The cause is unclear. With the development of molecular biological detection technology, a new understanding of its pathogenesis has been reached: Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin A (SEA) or streptococcal enterotoxin B