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目的研究在校大学生身心危机现状与预防对策。方法运用现场流行病学和卫生统计学原理对在杭高校的1286名大学生身心危机现状进行调查和分析。结果大学生中存在不同程度的身心危机;大学生自身预防危机意识和措施不够;校园安全工作有待完善。结论高校应进一步加强校园安全工作,并通过各种途径开展健康教育与健康促进活动,提高大学生预防身心危机的能力,尽一切可能减少大学生危机事件的发生。
Objective To study the status quo and countermeasures of physical and psychological crisis among college students. Methods Based on field epidemiology and hygienic statistics, 1286 college students in Hangzhou were surveyed for their physical and mental crisis. Results There are different levels of physical and mental crisis among college students; college students themselves do not have enough awareness and measures to prevent the crisis; and the work on campus safety needs to be improved. Conclusions Colleges and universities should further strengthen campus safety and carry out health education and health promotion activities through various channels so as to enhance their ability to prevent physical and mental crisis and do everything possible to reduce the occurrence of crisis among college students.