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目的:鉴定药典(2010版)中正品药材南柴胡和北柴胡的性状及显微特征比较,完善药典(2010版)中未收录的南柴胡的形态鉴别特征。方法:本实验通过对南、北柴胡原药材的性状,根横切面及粉末的显微特征进行比较鉴定,明确两种药材的形态鉴别特征并比较两者的不同,完善南柴胡的显微特征。
OBJECTIVE: To identify the characteristics and the microscopic characteristics of the authentic Chinese medicines Bupleurum chinense and Bupleurum chinense in the Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition), and to improve the morphological characteristics of Bupleurum chinense in the pharmacopoeia (2010 edition). Methods: The characters of the original medicinal materials of Bupleurum chinense and Bupleurum chinense were analyzed and compared, the microscopic characteristics of the root cross-section and powder were identified. The morphological characteristics of the two medicinal materials were identified and their differences were compared. Micro features.