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传统的思维主要是横向思维和纵向思维。横向思维看事物以及事物与周围事物的联系和关系。纵向思维看事物的发展过程。传统思维也看事物的结构,但主要是从部分与整体的关系去看。很少注意事物结构的层次关系。层次思维是遵循物质世界的层次关系所产生的思维方式。整个客观世界及其中的事物是分层次的。层次是客观世界的普遍现象。要正确反映客观世界的事物必须对其层次去认识,进行层次思维。因为只有思维关系和客观世界的关系一致才能如实反映客观世界。层次思维具有重要意义,它使人们对复杂事物的认识和实践更具体、更精确、更深刻、更丰富,能对
The traditional thinking is mainly horizontal thinking and vertical thinking. Transversal thinking looks at things as well as the connection and relationship between things and their surroundings. Longitudinal thinking of things to see the process of development. Traditional thinking also looks at the structure of things, but mainly from the part of the overall relationship. Rarely pay attention to the hierarchical structure of things. Hierarchical thinking is a way of thinking that follows the hierarchical relationship of the material world. The entire objective world and its contents are hierarchical. Level is a common phenomenon in the objective world. The things that must correctly reflect the objective world must be understood at each level and level-wise. Because only the relationship between the thinking and the objective world can truly reflect the objective world. Level of thinking is of great significance, it allows people to understand and practice complex things more specific, more precise, more profound, more abundant, able to