卢梭说:“教育即生长。”就是要使每个人的天性和与生俱来的能力得到健康生长。学生是有血有肉的人,教师的出发点和立足点都应该是为了促进人的自我成长,充分发挥学生主体能动性,让每个学生都能完成力所能及的学习任务。 Rousseau said: “Education is growth.” It is to make everyone’s nature and inherent ability to grow healthily. Students are flesh-and-blood people. The starting point and foothold of teachers should be to promote people’s self-growth, give full play to students’ initiative and let each student accomplish the learning tasks within its power.