论文部分内容阅读
地方民族民俗文化是在特定区域、特定年限内民族民俗在各时代社会制度、社会生产、社会生活的代表性实物和非物质形态文化。作为主要的遗产管理机构之一的博物馆,其工作内容已扩大到保护、收藏、研究、展览和演示。当前,对民族、民俗文化保护与收藏、研究已取得了不少成果。但还必须通过有形(物质)方式和无形(非物质)方式体现在整个文化遗产的信息体系和价值体系,通过有形(物质)方式静态展示和无形(非物质)方式的动态演示,营造出其深层次的丰富的内涵给人们。陈列展示是博物馆对外的窗口,是联系社会的桥梁和纽带,也是地方经济文化发展水平和博物馆工作最直接的反映。它既是博物馆最基础、最重要的工作,也反映了博物馆对外的形象。博物馆的工作成效如何,在社会中的地位怎样,在很大程度上取决于陈列展览。因此,对那些长期固定不变和传统生硬呆板的陈列展示,隔离了观众与陈列间的亲和力,对观众来说,不感兴趣,还会有反感心理,因此,传统的博物馆已经不能满足人民群众日益增长的文化需求。在这种情况下,民族民俗博物馆的建设和发展势在必行,因此,民族民俗文化陈列展示也不得不引起我们的高度重视。
Local ethnic folk culture is a representative physical and nonphysical culture of the social system, social production and social life of the national folk in a specific area and for a certain number of years. The museum, one of the major heritage management agencies, has expanded its work to include conservation, collectibles, research, exhibitions and presentations. At present, many achievements have been made in the research on the protection and collection of ethnic and folk culture. But it must also be embodied in the information system and value system of the entire cultural heritage through a tangible (material) way and an invisible (non-material) way. Through the dynamic demonstration of the tangible (material) way and the invisible (non-material way) Deep rich content to people. Exhibition display is the museum’s window to the outside world, which is the bridge and link connecting the society. It is also the most direct reflection of the local economic and cultural development level and the museum’s work. It is not only the most basic and important work of the museum, but also reflects the external image of the museum. The effectiveness of a museum’s work, its status in society depends largely on the display of exhibitions. Therefore, for those long-term fixed and traditional stiff display of rigid display, the isolation of the affinity between the audience and the show, the audience is not interested, there will be disgusting, therefore, the traditional museum has been unable to meet the growing masses Growing cultural needs. Under such circumstances, the construction and development of the National Folk Museum is imperative. Therefore, we must attach great importance to the exhibition of national folk culture.