论文部分内容阅读
1945年8月8日,苏联发表声明,由于日本公然拒绝《波茨坦公告》,为迅速恢复和平,“从明天即8月9日起,苏联将与日本进入战争状态”。9日零时,苏联元帅、远东军总司令华西列夫斯基率领157万苏蒙联军,在夜幕掩护下,以庞大的装甲兵和航空兵为前导,兵分四路,其中第一路从外贝加尔湖向长春、沈阳进攻。据苏联老兵瓦西里·伊万诺夫回忆,“那一天的天气异常恶劣,日本军
On August 8, 1945, the Soviet Union issued a statement that as Japan publicly rejected the Potsdam Proclamation and in order to promptly restore peace, ”the Soviet Union will enter a state of war with Japan from tomorrow, August 9.“ At 0:00 on the 9th, the Marshal of the Soviet Union and Commander of the Far Eastern Army Wassili Levski led 1.57 million Somali coalition forces. Under the cover of the night, with huge armored personnel and aviation personnel as their guide, they divided their troops into four routes. The first route from the outer Baikal Lake to Changchun, Shenyang attack. According to Soviet veteran Vasili Ivanov recalled, ”The weather was extremely bad that day and the Japanese army