19世纪中叶以来,亚洲国家在引进和传播西方思潮、学说与经验的过程中,翻译扮演了重要角色。翻译在实现现代化过程中的作用也受到越来越多的关注,一些研究者致力于探讨“翻译”与“现代性”之间纷繁复杂的内在因缘与外在关联(Liu1995)。日本自明治维新以来,透过翻译输入了大量西方现代思想,形成了独特的翻译成果与翻译观(王克非1996,2003;孔慧怡、杨承淑2000),也促 Since the middle of the 19th century, Asian countries have played an important role in the process of introducing and spreading Western ideas, theories and experiences. More and more attention has been paid to the role of translation in the process of realizing modernization. Some researchers are devoted to discussing the complicated internal relations and external relations between “translation” and “modernity” (Liu 1995). Since the Meiji Restoration, Japan has imported a large number of modern western ideas through translation, forming a unique translation and translation perspective (Wang Kefei 1996,2003; Kong Huiyi 2000; Yang Chengshu 2000)