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目的了解我院处方点评中不合理处方及住院医嘱情况，分析不合理原因，以期促进临床合理用药，保障患者用药安全.方法汇总我院2015年1月~10月点评的6530张处方，对不合理处方及相关用药信息进行回顾性分析.结果点评的6530张处方中，不合理处方116张，占点评总处方的1.78%；点评的300份住院医嘱中，不合理医嘱36份，占点评总数的12.00%.结论我院门急诊处方合格率较高，但住院医嘱合格率偏低，需引起重视，针对存在的问题采取有效的措施，保障临床合理用药.“,”Objective To investigate the application of irrational drug use and impatient prescriptions,analysis the irrational reasons to promote the rational drug use in clinic and protect patients with drug safety. Methods Totally 6530 prescriptions were selected in our hospital from January to October in 2015. The retrospective analysis was performed on its relevant medication information for evaluating the rational drug use,and the irrational drug use was analyzed. Results Irrational drug use was found in 116 prescriptions,and the irrational prescriptions accounted for 1.78%,Irrational impatient prescriptions was found 16 in 300 impatient prescriptions,and the irrational impatient prescriptions accounted for 12.00%. Conclusion Our hospital outpatient and emergency prescriptions of qualified rate is higher, but the qualified rate of impatient prescriptions is low, we should pay attention to these problems, take effective measures to solve the problems and ensure the rational use of drugs in the clinic.