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目的观察心理护理对外科手术患者病情的影响。方法选取收治的进行外科手术的患者120例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组60例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在此基础上采用心理护理,观察2组患者护理前后的焦虑情况和疼痛感及术中收缩压差、舒张压差及心率差。结果护理后,观察组患者SAS评分与VAS评分,优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者手术过程中的收缩压差、舒张压差及心率差,均少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理护理在外科手术患者的病情有良好的恢复作用,能够缓解患者情绪,减轻焦虑紧张感,具有重要的应用意义。
Objective To observe the effect of psychological nursing on the condition of surgical patients. Methods Totally 120 patients who underwent surgery were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 60 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing. On the basis of this, the observation group used psychological nursing to observe the anxiety and pain and the intraoperative systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and heart rate before and after nursing in the two groups. Results After treatment, SAS score and VAS score in observation group were better than those in control group (P <0.05). Systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and heart rate difference were lower in observation group than those in control group (P <0.05) ). Conclusion Psychological nursing in patients with surgical conditions have a good recovery, can alleviate the emotional and reduce anxiety, has important implications.