浙东地区素来文化发达,人才辈出,这与它历史上注重教育有很大的关系。清末国势衰危,改革呼声日高,为培养人才,各地纷纷开办新式学堂,其中以地方士绅举办的民立学堂占多数。此文分析了辛亥前后浙东士绅阶层的转变与兴学活动及其影响。 Eastern Zhejiang has always been a developed culture, talented people, which pays great attention to education in its history. At the end of the Qing dynasty, the national economy was in danger of decline, with the voice of reform rising day by day. In order to cultivate talents, new schools were set up all over the country, of which Minli School was held by local gentry. This article analyzes the changes and activities of the gentry in eastern Zhejiang before and after the Xin Hai and its influence.