论文部分内容阅读
泥炭是沼泽植物残体和腐殖质形成的,主要成分为纤维素、半纤维素、木质素、腐殖酸、蜡、树脂等。泥炭在我国分布很广,只要有沼泽的地方,就有大量的泥炭形成,仅吉林省浑江市地区储量就达200万立方米。因泥炭含有大量有机物质,经干馏提取,可得到与木材干馏相似的产品,如作为林产化工新原料加以利用就可开辟广阔途径,还可进一步缓和我国木材资源不足的矛盾。
Peat is the formation of marsh plant residues and humus, the main components of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, humic acid, wax, resin and so on. Peat is widely distributed in our country, as long as there is a marsh place, there is a large amount of peat formation, only the reserves in Hunjiang City, Jilin Province reached 2 million cubic meters. Because peat contains a large amount of organic matter, after dry distillation extraction, can be obtained with the wood products similar to the dry distillation, such as as a new source of forest chemical products can be used to open up a broad way, but also to further ease the contradiction between inadequate timber resources in China.