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北京是一座严重缺水的国际化大都市。但目前的供水价格体系不能全面反映自然条件及市场力的作用 ,这既不利于水资源管理 ,也不利于水资源的合理开发与保护。本文就影响供水价格体系的供水成本、水的自然属性、供求关系等多方面因素进行了全面分析 ,并阐述了它们对供水价格的影响 ,提出了建立合理的供水价格体系的新思路
Beijing is an international metropolis that is seriously deprived of water. However, the current water price system cannot fully reflect the effects of natural conditions and market forces. This is not only unfavorable to water resources management, but also not conducive to the rational development and protection of water resources. This article has carried on the comprehensive analysis to the water supply price system’s water supply cost, the water’s natural attribute, the supply and demand relations and many other factors, and expounded their influence on the water price, and proposed a new idea to establish a reasonable water price system.