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1. “I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?”“OK. Here’ssome ____.” (2011福州)
A. rice B. bread C. water
解析:C 考查名词的用法。rice“大米”;bread“面包”;water“水”;由问句句意“我渴了,我可以喝一些东西吗?”可知,只有C符合题意。故选C。
2. Today, we have many other ____ to pay besides coins or paper money.(2011德州)
A. excuses B. ways C. chances D. plans
解析:B 考查词汇辨析。excuses “借口”;ways“路,方式”;chances“机会”;plans“计划”;根据句意“今天除了硬币或纸币外,我们还有其他的方式付款。”可知,只有B符合题意。故选B。
3. I’m so hungry. Please give me ____ to eat. (2011清远)
A. three bread B. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread
解析:B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词,不能变为复数,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。对不可数名词计量时,要用“数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词“来表达,这些单位量词是可数名词。故选B
4. “Mr. Smith always has ____ to tell us.”“So he does.” (2011安顺)
A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news
解析:A 对不可数名词的考查。news是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,并且根据句意要在piece的后面加-s。
5.Mom bought ____ oranges for me, but I’d like to drink some ____. (2011凉山)
A. many; oranges B. much; orange C. many; orange
解析:C 考查形容词和名词的用法。oranges是可数名词复数,应该使用many来修饰,排除B项。表示“喝一些橘子汁”应该使用不可数名词orange,故选C。
6. The fish smells ____! It must be out of date! (2011淄博)
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
解析:C考查形容词的用法。smell“闻起来”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,排除B, D两项,又根据out of date“过期了”可知,选C。
7. Waiter, the porridge ____. Please take it away. (2011昆明)
A. tastes good B. taste good C. taste terrible D. tastes terrible
解析:D 考查系动词的用法。从主谓一致来看容易排除B,C。从Please take it away.可知粥尝起来味道不好。故选D。
8. “I often listen to the song Rainbow.”“So do I. It ____ beautiful.” (2011福州)
A. feels B. smells C. sounds
解析:C 考查系动词的用法。feel“感到……”;smell“闻起来……”;sound“听起来……”。由句意:“我经常听《彩虹》这首歌曲。”“我也是,它听起来优美。” 故选C。
9. I found a storybook on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ____, I think. (2011百色)
A. her B. she C. yours D. mine
解析:C根据句子的意思可知,需要用名词性物主代词。故选C。
10. Mary often has eggs and bread ____ breakfast. (2011湘西)
A. with B. for C. on
解析:B考查介词的搭配。have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某东西”。
11. ——Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I couldn’t find ____. (2011昆明)
.——Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ____ this afternoon.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
解析:B 考查代词的用法。it指上面提到过的事物,one指上面提到过的同类事物。故选B。
12. ——Cindy, do you have ____ e-mail address? I want to send you some photos.
——Yes, I do. It’s [email protected]. (2011贵阳)
A. a B. an C. the
解析:B e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。
13. I don’t know the city. Where can I find ____ good restaurant? (2011沈阳)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
解析:A考查冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an,第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the,从本句的句意可知,是第一次提到,故选A。
14. “Gelivable (给力)” has become ____ hot word this year. (2011东营)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
解析:A考查冠词的用法。a/an表示泛指“一”。句意“‘给力’成了今年的一个热词。”
15. There’s ____ apple on the table. ____ apple is for my little brother.(2011聊城)
A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The
解析:D 考查冠词的用法。泛指用不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的,故用an;再次提到上文的人或物用定冠词the。
A. rice B. bread C. water
解析:C 考查名词的用法。rice“大米”;bread“面包”;water“水”;由问句句意“我渴了,我可以喝一些东西吗?”可知,只有C符合题意。故选C。
2. Today, we have many other ____ to pay besides coins or paper money.(2011德州)
A. excuses B. ways C. chances D. plans
解析:B 考查词汇辨析。excuses “借口”;ways“路,方式”;chances“机会”;plans“计划”;根据句意“今天除了硬币或纸币外,我们还有其他的方式付款。”可知,只有B符合题意。故选B。
3. I’m so hungry. Please give me ____ to eat. (2011清远)
A. three bread B. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread
解析:B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词,不能变为复数,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。对不可数名词计量时,要用“数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词“来表达,这些单位量词是可数名词。故选B
4. “Mr. Smith always has ____ to tell us.”“So he does.” (2011安顺)
A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news
解析:A 对不可数名词的考查。news是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,并且根据句意要在piece的后面加-s。
5.Mom bought ____ oranges for me, but I’d like to drink some ____. (2011凉山)
A. many; oranges B. much; orange C. many; orange
解析:C 考查形容词和名词的用法。oranges是可数名词复数,应该使用many来修饰,排除B项。表示“喝一些橘子汁”应该使用不可数名词orange,故选C。
6. The fish smells ____! It must be out of date! (2011淄博)
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
解析:C考查形容词的用法。smell“闻起来”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,排除B, D两项,又根据out of date“过期了”可知,选C。
7. Waiter, the porridge ____. Please take it away. (2011昆明)
A. tastes good B. taste good C. taste terrible D. tastes terrible
解析:D 考查系动词的用法。从主谓一致来看容易排除B,C。从Please take it away.可知粥尝起来味道不好。故选D。
8. “I often listen to the song Rainbow.”“So do I. It ____ beautiful.” (2011福州)
A. feels B. smells C. sounds
解析:C 考查系动词的用法。feel“感到……”;smell“闻起来……”;sound“听起来……”。由句意:“我经常听《彩虹》这首歌曲。”“我也是,它听起来优美。” 故选C。
9. I found a storybook on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ____, I think. (2011百色)
A. her B. she C. yours D. mine
解析:C根据句子的意思可知,需要用名词性物主代词。故选C。
10. Mary often has eggs and bread ____ breakfast. (2011湘西)
A. with B. for C. on
解析:B考查介词的搭配。have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某东西”。
11. ——Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I couldn’t find ____. (2011昆明)
.——Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ____ this afternoon.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
解析:B 考查代词的用法。it指上面提到过的事物,one指上面提到过的同类事物。故选B。
12. ——Cindy, do you have ____ e-mail address? I want to send you some photos.
——Yes, I do. It’s [email protected]. (2011贵阳)
A. a B. an C. the
解析:B e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。
13. I don’t know the city. Where can I find ____ good restaurant? (2011沈阳)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
解析:A考查冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an,第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the,从本句的句意可知,是第一次提到,故选A。
14. “Gelivable (给力)” has become ____ hot word this year. (2011东营)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
解析:A考查冠词的用法。a/an表示泛指“一”。句意“‘给力’成了今年的一个热词。”
15. There’s ____ apple on the table. ____ apple is for my little brother.(2011聊城)
A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The
解析:D 考查冠词的用法。泛指用不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的,故用an;再次提到上文的人或物用定冠词the。