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目的总结分析采用囊肿-腹腔分流术治疗儿童巨大颅内蛛网膜囊肿的安全性及有效性。方法回顾1999-06-2009-06采用囊肿-腹腔分流术治疗24例儿童颅内巨大蛛网膜囊肿的临床资料。结果所有病例均获得6个月~3 a的随访,行头颅CT检查,术后6个月囊肿消失5例,术后1 a囊中消失13例,其余6例,囊肿都有不同程度的缩小。结论囊肿-腹腔分流术治疗儿童巨大颅内蛛网膜囊肿是一种安全、有效、操作相对简单的手术方式。
Objective To summarize the safety and efficacy of cyst-peritoneal shunt in the treatment of giant intracranial arachnoid cysts in children. Methods The clinical data of 24 cases of intracranial giant arachnoid cysts treated by cyst - peritoneal shunt were retrospectively reviewed. Results All cases were followed up for 6 months to 3 years. CT scans were performed in all cases, 5 cases disappeared in 6 months after operation, 13 cases disappeared in 1 case after operation, and the remaining 6 cases were reduced in varying degrees . Conclusion Cyst - peritoneal shunt for the treatment of giant intracranial arachnoid cysts in children is a safe, effective and relatively simple procedure.