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小学思品课是一门比较系统地、直接地向小学生进行共产主义思想品德教育的课程,是在小学阶段实施德育的重要途径。思想品德课的教学内容,其共性在于明理、激情、导行三者的结合,但因课文类型各异,三者结合的程度也就不同,所以应采用相应的教学方法。以政治常识教育为主的课文,重在明理;以道德品质教育为主的课文,重在激情;以行为习惯培养为主的课文,重在导行。
Primary thinking lesson is a relatively systematic and direct communist ideological and moral education of primary school curriculum is an important way to implement moral education in primary school. The commonalities of teaching contents of ideological and moral classes lie in the combination of reason, passion and guide. However, due to the different types of texts, the combination of the three is different, so the corresponding teaching methods should be adopted. Texts based on political common sense education focus on reasoning; texts focusing on moral quality education focus on passion; and texts focusing on behavioral habits mainly focus on leading.