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焦菊隐是我国杰出的戏剧艺术家,早年曾创办中华戏曲专科学校,培养出一批京剧名优。后留学法国,攻读西方文学和戏剧。1938年回国后,从事抗战的戏剧活动。新中国成立后,任北京人艺第一副院长兼总导演,执导了《龙须沟》、《茶馆》等一批名剧,开创了中国民族话剧的新纪元,也奠定了他一代戏剧大师的历史地位。
Jiao Juyin is an outstanding drama artist in our country. In the early years, he founded the Chinese opera college and trained a group of Beijing opera famous talents. After studying in France, studying Western literature and drama. After returning to China in 1938, engaged in theater activities of the war of resistance. After the founding of New China, Ren was the first vice president and director of Beiren Art Society, directed a series of famous plays such as “Longsugou” and “Tea House”, opened a new era of Chinese national drama and laid the foundation of his master of drama generation The historical status.