论文部分内容阅读
《赫索格》是美国当代作家索尔·贝娄的一部重要作品，摩西·赫索格是一个深受人们所喜爱的人物，作者对赫索格这一当代“倒霉人”形象的细致刻划反映了他对人类生存中理智与情感、物质与精神关系的理解及其对当代美国社会本质与普遍人性的思考，表明了他对人文主义精神复归所抱有的期望。在一个以追求占有和利润为宗旨的社会中，许多人已不再思索道德、精神对于人生的价值与意义，物质的发达、现实的残酷造成人对情感、人道的漠视及人际关系的堕落。贝娄对这些问题表现了极大的关注，试图在自己的作品中揭露社会与人生的种种荒谬，唤醒人类善良的天性，重新审视生存的真正含义。
Herzog, an important work by the contemporary American writer Saul Bellow, was a favorite figure by the author. The author elaborated on Herzog’s contemporary “unlucky” image His depiction reflects his understanding of the relationship between reason and emotion, the relationship between matter and spirit, and his reflection on the essence and universal human nature of contemporary American society, and shows his expectation of the return of humanism. In a society that pursues possession and profit, many people no longer think about the values and meanings of morality and spirit to life, the material development, and the cruelty of reality, resulting in the dispassion of human emotions and humanity and the degeneration of human relations. Bellow has shown great concern on these issues and tried to expose the absurdities of society and life in his own works, awaken the good nature of mankind and reexamine the true meaning of existence.