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输尿管软镜手术是软镜通过尿道、膀胱,逆行进入输尿管腔、肾盂肾盏,并配合激光诊治上尿路疾病的一种手术方式,安全有效,创伤小,并发症少。目前,输尿管软镜已广泛应用于多种上尿路疾病的诊断与治疗,成为泌尿外科的一项常规诊疗技术。一、输尿管软镜碎石术概述1.输尿管软镜发展史:1964年,Marshall~([1])第一次将9F输尿管软镜应用于输尿管上段结石的诊断,真正意义上输尿管软镜的临床应用是1971年Takagi等~([2])
Ureteral soft-lens surgery is a soft-lens through the urethra, bladder, retrograde enter the ureteral cavity, renal pelvis calyx, and with laser diagnosis and treatment of upper urinary tract disease, a surgical approach, safe and effective, less trauma and fewer complications. Currently, ureteroscopy has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of upper urinary tract diseases, urology as a routine diagnosis and treatment technology. First, the overview of ureteroscopic soft lithotripsy 1. The history of the development of ureteroscopy: 1964, Marshall ~ ([1]) for the first time 9F ureteroscopy used in the diagnosis of upper ureteral calculi, the true sense of ureteroscopy Clinical application is Takagi et al in 1971 ~ ([2])