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中国医疗体制改革处于十字路口。总体来说,市场已经主导了全社会医疗卫生资源的配置,而政府对于医疗卫生事业的投入相对不足。更为严重的问题在于,即使是有限的政府投入,也没有用于矫正市场失灵,而是盲目追随市场的力量,从而导致资源配置进一步扭曲。推动中国医疗体制改革的关键在于政府正确地扮演其角色,其中关键的关键在于政府必须以弥补市场而不是取代或盲从市场的原则来干预市场。
China’s medical system reform is at a crossroads. In general, the market has dominated the allocation of medical and health resources in the whole society, and the government has not invested enough in the medical and health undertaking. The more serious problem is that even a limited amount of government investment has not been used to correct market failures. Instead, it blindly follows market forces and leads to further distortion of resource allocation. The key to promoting the reform of China’s medical system lies in the correct role of the government in its role. The crucial point is that the government must intervene in the market by making up for the market instead of replacing it or blindly following the market.