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校车如何为特殊教育需要儿童提供交通服务成为美国社会关注的问题。为顾及特殊教育需要儿童对校车的需求,美国联邦政府制定法律保障特殊教育需要儿童的校车权利。州和各区以联邦法律为基准,制定政策、负责校车运作、规定校车相关人员的责任与乘坐校车的程序,保障校车运转。美国特殊教育需要儿童校车对我国城镇化中校车的启示是:健全特殊教育需要儿童校车法律、制定完善的校车区域政策、建立良好的校车运行保障、明确校车相关人员责任,以及采集特殊教育需要儿童数据。
How to provide transportation services for children with special education has become a concern of American society. To cater for the need of children for school buses in need of special education, the federal government in the United States enacted laws guaranteeing the school bus rights of children for special education. The states and districts use federal law as a benchmark to formulate policies that govern the operation of school buses, specify the responsibilities of school bus-related personnel, and the procedures for boarding school buses to ensure the operation of school buses. US special education needs children’s school bus on our urbanization school bus enlightenment is: a sound special education needs children’s school bus law, develop a sound school bus regional policy, establish a good school bus operation protection, clear school bus related personnel responsibilities, and collection of special education needs of children data.