考察绘画历史,我们不难发现中国山水画有两个明显特点,一是表现自然万物的视角,这个视觉是宏观的,即“以大观小”的。另一个就是其中蕴含着饱满的文情诗意。从史料上看,魏晋以前的画家地位是很低下的,大都名不见经传。然而自魏晋时期开始,随着老庄思想在文艺领域 When examining the history of painting, we can easily find two distinctive features of Chinese landscape painting. One is the perspective of all things in nature. This vision is macroscopic. The other is that it contains a full literary poetic. From the historical point of view, the painter status before the Wei and Jin is very low, mostly unknown. However, since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, with Lao-Zhuang’s thought in the field of literature and art