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将企业合作研发模式分为横向合作研发和纵向合作研发,将研发模式选择过程分为研发合作和生产竞争两个阶段,并结合AHP法(层次分析法)和FAHP(模糊综合评价法),分析知识影响因素对合作研发模式选择的影响。研究表明,在知识影响因素较小时,横向研发合作收益率小于纵向研发合作收益率;随着知识影响因素的逐渐增大,两者间的差距逐渐缩小,当超过一定值时,横向研发合作收益率大于纵向研发合作收益率。
This research divides the R & D model of enterprises into horizontal cooperation research and development and vertical cooperation research and development. The R & D mode selection process is divided into two stages: R & D cooperation and production competition. By combining AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and FAHP (Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation) The Influence of Knowledge Influence Factors on the Choice of Cooperative R & D Modes. The research shows that when the impact of knowledge is small, the rate of return on R & D cooperation is less than the rate of return on R & D cooperation. With the gradual increase of knowledge-based factors, the gap between the two is gradually reduced. When the rate of return exceeds a certain value, Rate is greater than the vertical rate of return on R & D cooperation.