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关于国民党统治垮台和中国革命胜利原因 ,国内史学界研究十分薄弱 ,国外和台湾史书对此论述却很多 ,但由于阶级的局限性和方法论上的缺陷 ,存在着明显的不足和偏颇。本文从恩格斯关于社会发展的“总的合力”理论出发 ,从政治、军事、人心等方面对国共双方整体力量作综合比较研究 ,得出一个结论 :国民党统治的垮台与中国革命的胜利 ,是历史的必然。必然的历史给我们以启示 :没有共产党 ,就没有新中国 ;新中国问题的关键是进一步把党建设好。
As for the reasons for the fall of the Kuomintang rule and the victory of the Chinese revolution, the study of the domestic historiography is very weak. There are a lot of expatriates in the history books by both the foreign countries and Taiwan. However, due to the limitations of the class and methodological flaws, there are obvious deficiencies and biases. Based on Engels’ theory of “total synergy” of social development, this article makes a comprehensive and comparative study of the overall strength of the KMT and the CPC from the aspects of politics, military affairs and people’s hearts and draws a conclusion that the collapse of the KMT and the victory of the Chinese revolution are the historical The inevitable. The necessary history shows us that there is no new China without the Communist Party and that the key to the new China issue is to further build the party well.