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在信息化社会里,作为公共信息的重要收集、整理、交流和服务机构的图书馆,是满足人们信息自由权,推进社会信息化的重要设施,是公共信息立法的重要领域。国际图联及联合国教科文组织均指出,为了提供永久性和不断发展的国家图书馆事业,每个国家都应当制定图书馆法。图书馆立法必须对图书馆的职能作用与社会地位、图书馆的改革与科学管理、图书馆的经费来源、图书馆的队伍建设等方面进行深入细致的研究,并以法律的形式给予规定。
In the information society, as an important collection, collation, exchange and service library of public information, it is an important facility to satisfy the people’s right to freedom of information and to promote social informatization. It is an important field of public information legislation. Both IFLA and UNESCO have pointed out that in order to provide a permanent and evolving national library cause, each country should have a library law. Library legislation must carry out in-depth and meticulous research on the functions and social status of libraries, the reform and scientific management of libraries, the sources of funding for libraries, and the construction of library teams, and provide them with legal provisions.