论文部分内容阅读
本文分析我院186例急性呼吸系感染患者平均住院时间与抗菌药费用等问题.结果表明,患者住院第一周的费用最高,占住院费用的76.8%,第二、三周已明显下降,且后两周间无明显差异.患者平均输液时间为(9.2±1.2)天,而平均住院时间则为(17.8±1.9)天,约为前者的2倍.本文序贯疗法占55.9%,序贯疗法的费用比非序贯疗法减少一半.建议:上呼吸道感染和急性气管支气管炎的平均住院时间1周左右,慢性支气管炎急性发作2周左右,肺炎和支气管哮喘10天左右.
This article analyzes the average length of hospital stay and the cost of antibiotics for 186 patients with acute respiratory infections in our hospital. The results show that the cost of patients in the first week of hospitalization is the highest, accounting for 76.8% of hospitalization costs, and has decreased significantly in the second and third weeks. There was no significant difference in the last two weeks. The average infusion time was (9.2±1.2) days, and the average length of stay was (17.8±1.9) days, which was about 2 times the former. The sequential treatment in this article accounted for 55.9%, sequential The cost of therapy is reduced by half compared to non-sequential therapy. Recommendations: The average length of hospital stay for upper respiratory tract infection and acute tracheobronchitis is about 1 week, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis is about 2 weeks, and pneumonia and bronchial asthma are about 10 days.