《魔桶》是美国犹太裔作家伯纳德·马拉默德的短篇小说代表作~([1])。小说描述了一位刚刚从犹太教学府毕业、即将出任“拉比”的年轻人列奥希望通过媒人宾尼·沙兹曼(简称“沙兹曼”)介绍一位合适的结婚对象,并最终爱上沙兹曼的女儿斯妲拉的故事。为了更深入地理解小说内容,我们从“角色塑造”“叙述结 ”Magic Barrel“ is a short story masterpiece by American Jewish writer Bernard Malamud ~ ([1]). The novel describes a young man who just graduated from a Jewish school and is about to become ”Rabbi“. Leo hopes to introduce a suitable marriage partner through matchmaker Binney Shazman (”Shazman“) , And eventually fell in love with Szetirah’s daughter Szala pull story. In order to understand the content of the novel in more depth, we shape the ”“ character from ”character