地名是一个内涵丰富、构成复杂的专有名词系统。它纵贯古今,跨越学科,其产生、命名与传承有着自身的特色和规律。它不仅自成系统,而且带有特定的语言印记,蕴藏着独特的文化内涵。本文通过对建始地名的系统考察,从一个侧面展示建始方言的特点,揭示地名与文化的密切关系。 Place names are a system of nouns rich in meaning and complex in composition. It runs through ancient and modern, across disciplines, its production, naming and heritage have their own characteristics and laws. It not only self-contained system, but also with a specific language imprint, contains a unique cultural connotation. Through the systematic investigation of the names of the founding members, this paper shows the characteristics of the Jianshi dialect from one aspect and reveals the close relationship between names and cultures.