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视唱练耳学科是音乐院校及综合类高校音乐方向学生的一门专业基础理论课程,它主要是以训练学生的识谱能力、音准、节奏、音乐感觉等为主的综合性实践课程。作为高校音乐教学的重要课程,它在该专业的整个教学体系中起着重要的作用,对于音乐表演专业学生音乐素质的培养具有非常重要的实践意义。它对培养与提高学生的音乐内心听觉,不断提高学生的识谱能力,对完成演唱、演奏及音乐教学的需要,奠定了坚实的基础。本文通过分析各高校视唱练耳教学的实际情况,结合自身多年的教学体会,总结出在进行视唱练耳教学过程中的一些可以改进的方法,希望与大家共同探讨。
The practice of solfeggio training is a professional basic theory course for music students in music schools and general colleges. It is mainly a comprehensive practice course that focuses on students’ ability to read music, pitch, rhythm and music. As an important course in college music teaching, it plays an important role in the entire teaching system of the major. It plays a very important practical significance for the training of professional music students in music performance. It lays a solid foundation for cultivating and enhancing students ’inner hearing of music and constantly improving students’ ability to read and comprehend music, and fulfills the need of singing, playing and music teaching. By analyzing the actual situation of the solfeggio teaching in colleges and universities and combining with my teaching experience for many years, this article summarizes some methods that can be improved in the process of solfeggio teaching. I hope to discuss with you all the more.