釉灰的使用和配制,是中国古代制瓷业一项重要的工艺技术。关于炼灰配釉之事,散见于多种古代文献。然而在以往开展的考古调查和发掘中,并未报道发现了关于此的实际的遗迹和遗物,这成为古陶瓷工艺研究的一个重大缺憾。我们在1987年发掘河北省磁县观台窑址时,清理的一号窑炉(87HGY1),形制特殊,其功用明显不同于烧瓷窑。经有关专家提示,我们认定这是一座烧制釉灰的窑,笔者在编写观台窑发掘报告时曾就此进行简单的探讨。现单独将 The use of glaze ash and preparation, is an important process technology in the porcelain industry in ancient China. On the ash with glaze things scattered in a variety of ancient literature. However, in the archeological survey and excavation carried out in the past, did not report the discovery of the actual relics and relics, which became a major shortcomings of ancient ceramic technology. When we explored the Cixian Guantai kiln site in 1987 in Hebei Province, we cleaned up the No. 1 kiln (87HGY1) with a special shape and its function was obviously different from the porcelain kiln. After the experts suggested that we believe that this is a kiln firing enamel, the author in the preparation of report on the development of Taizhou kiln had a simple discussion of this. Will be alone