“水法”是我国重要的行政法规,其制定的目的是为合理开发利用和保护水资源,防治水害,充分发挥水资源的综合效益,满足国民经济发展和人民生活的需要。国家对水资源实行统一管理与分级、分部门管理相结合的制度。水利部负责全国水资源的统一管理工作,其他有关部门按照国务院规定的 “Water Law ” is an important administrative law and regulation in our country. Its purpose is to develop and utilize water resources, prevent and control water damage, give full play to the comprehensive benefits of water resources, and meet the needs of national economic development and people’s livelihood. The state implements a system of unified management and grading of water resources and a combination of departmental management. The Ministry of Water Resources is responsible for the unified management of water resources across the country. Other relevant departments in accordance with the provisions of the State Council