语言文字能力包含说普通话、用规范字。说好普通话,用好规范字不仅是语言文字规范化工作的要求,也是校园精神文明建设的要求,还是巩固语言教学、培养学生正确书写汉字能力的重要途径,更是弘扬祖国优秀文化的重要手段。说好普通话,用好规范字对于自身的发展、学习具有促进作用。一、统一语言,提高语言文字运用能力,增强民族凝聚力我国地大物博,人口众多,五十六个民族,各民族有各自的语言。推广普及普通话可以增进各地区的交流,对于维护国家统一、 Language ability to speak Mandarin, using the standard words. Speaking Putonghua and using normative words are not only the requirements of language standardization work, but also the requirements of the construction of spiritual civilization on campus. It is also an important way to consolidate language teaching and cultivate students’ ability to correctly write Chinese characters. It is also an important means to promote the outstanding culture of the motherland. Speaking Mandarin, good use of standardized words for their own development, learning has a catalytic role. I. Unite the Language, Improve the Use of Language and Writing, and Enhance National Cohesion China has a large area with a large population and a large population. Fifty-six ethnic groups and all ethnic groups have their own languages. Promoting the popularization of Putonghua can promote exchanges between various regions, and for safeguarding national unification,