一二九运动发展到1937年抗战爆发以后,发生了青年学生运动向何处去的方向之争。这场争论曾在当时参加救亡运动的广大青年学生和运动的领导干部中进行得相当激烈,但是后来由于种种原因,在有关一二九运动的回忆和研究工作中,大家都回避或抹煞这场争论,甚至说争论的双方“都是正确的”。本文试图弄清这场争论的历史真相, After the January 29 Movement was developed to the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan in 1937, there was a dispute over where the youth student movement went. This controversy was fiercely fostered by the vast majority of young students who participated in the national salvation movement and the leading cadres of the movement. Later, however, for various reasons, we all avoided or denied this during the memory and research work on the 129th Movement Both sides of the debate and even the argument are “correct.” This article attempts to understand the historical truth of this debate,