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现今,乳品工业在食品工业中所占的比重日益增大,乳制品国际贸易量也在不断提高,1997年世界牛奶产量为4.7亿吨,其中国际市场的贸易量占3,700万吨。澳大利业在乳品的国际贸易中扮演着非常重要的角色,其牛奶产量虽然相对较少(每年约1,000吨),但是国际贸易量却占全球的12％。为使我国食品工业同行能更全面了解澳大利亚的乳品工业,记者采访了澳大利亚乳品局局长格兰姆·唐金先生,请他介绍澳大利亚乳品业的基本隋况。
Today, the dairy industry accounts for an increasing proportion in the food industry, and the international trade volume of dairy products is also increasing. In 1997, the world’s milk production was 470 million tons, of which the international market accounted for 37 million tons. The Australian industry plays a very important role in the international trade of dairy products. Although its milk production is relatively small (about 1,000 tons per year), international trade accounts for 12% of the world’s total. In order to enable our food industry counterparts to better understand Australia’s dairy industry, the reporter interviewed the Director of the Australian Dairy Bureau, Mr. Graham Donkin, and asked him to introduce the basic situation of the Australian dairy industry.