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易卜生晚期戏剧中的伦理困境,一方面使这些剧作实现了戏剧性与诗性的融合,具有很高的审美价值,另一方面因为其中深蕴的伦理思想,使之具有相对普遍的伦理价值。此外,伦理困境还为促成这些作品的深奥性、多极性、多解性提供了条件。总之,对伦理困境的深入探索与精妙处理,使易卜生晚期戏剧兼具很高的审美价值、伦理价值和启示价值,在一定程度上确立了易卜生晚期戏剧的经典性。
The ethical predicament in Ibsen ’s late drama not only realizes dramatic and poetic fusion of these dramas, but also possesses high aesthetic value. On the other hand, because of the deep ethics, Ibsen has a relatively universal ethic value. In addition, the ethical predicament also provides the conditions for the profoundness, multi-polarity and multi-solution of these works. In short, the deep exploration and exquisite treatment of the ethical dilemma made Ibsen’s late stage drama possesses high aesthetic value, ethical value and enlightenment value, to a certain extent, established the classic Ibsen’s late drama.