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通过分析能量路由算法和最小跳数算法的局限性,提出了能量跳变算法。能量跳变算法充分考虑了无线传感器网络中影响路由性能的能量、跳数等因素,通过仿真实验表明该算法能有效地提高无线传感器网络的生存周期,更好地发挥了路由协议的性能,即通过简单的路由转发机制和对各节点较小的存储要求,就可以高效、可靠地传输有效数据,并且网络的可扩展性较好。
By analyzing the limitations of the energy routing algorithm and the minimum hop count algorithm, an energy jump algorithm is proposed. The energy hopping algorithm takes full account of the energy, hop count and other factors that affect routing performance in wireless sensor networks. Simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively improve the life cycle of wireless sensor networks and give better play to the performance of routing protocols, that is, Through a simple routing and forwarding mechanism and a smaller storage requirement for each node, effective data can be efficiently and reliably transmitted, and the scalability of the network is better.