教学目标:1.明其义理,感其真情,对杜牧提出的这一攸关千古兴亡的难题做出一定思考。2.赏其文采,寻其脉络,玩味此赋的铺排描写之美和结构照应之严。教学重点:1.基础层面:古汉语重要字词积累,疏通文义(借助课前预习、课后检查完成)。2.发展层面:寻味杜牧写作艺术的匠心——铺写之精、结构之严、寄意之深。 Teaching Objectives: 1. Clearly explain their feelings, feel their true feelings, and make some reflections on the difficult issue that Du Mu proposed that has a bearing on the rise and fall of eternity. 2. Appreciation of its literature and art, find its context, play this gift description of the beauty of the layout and structure of the strict requirements. Teaching points: 1. Basic level: the accumulation of important words in ancient Chinese, clear the text (with the help of pre-class preview, after-school exam completed). 2. Development: Du Mu seeking bitterness art writing skills - the essence of writing, the strict structure, deep meaning.