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尽管美国的制裁并未在短期内给俄罗斯油气行业造成严重的威胁,但美国对俄制裁不会在短期内取消,将给俄罗斯经济造成一种“温水煮青蛙”的效应。由于俄罗斯在乌克兰和叙利亚问题上的“不合作”态度,8月初,美国总统特朗普签署了新的对俄制裁法案。这份由美国参众两院以压倒性多数通过的法案,不仅限制了特朗普单方面取消对俄制裁的权力,还加大了对俄制裁的力度和范围。在能源领域,限制对俄罗斯国有能源企业的投资,
Although U.S. sanctions have not posed a serious threat to Russia’s oil and gas industry in the short term, U.S. sanctions against Russia will not be canceled in a short period of time and will result in a “warm-tempered frog” effect on the Russian economy. Due to Russia’s “non-cooperation ” attitude on Ukraine and Syria, in early August, U.S. President Trump signed a new sanctions bill against Russia. The bill, passed by the overwhelming majority of both houses of the U.S. and the House of Representatives, not only limits Trump’s power to unilaterally impose sanctions on Russia, but also increases the intensity and scope of sanctions against Russia. In the area of energy, restrictions on investment in Russian state-owned energy companies,