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《白色城堡》是帕慕克的第三部小说,在这部小说中,霍加是一个深有意味的主人公。首先,他影射“土耳其之父”阿塔图尔克,是奥斯曼帝国意识的一种图解;其次,在性格气质上,他表现出狂热、自卑与暴躁三个特征,形象地体现了当代非西方弱势文明在“做别人”与“做自己”之路上的矛盾心境;再者,在这一人物的身上,还蕴藏着一些深刻的身份哲学命题,如“身份即角色”、“每一个都想成为别人”等。这一切汇成霍加最后、同时也是最重要的一层寓意:“孪生兄弟”之“爱”——这是观照东、西方文明关系的一种崭新形式,也是小说《白色城堡》的终极主题所在。
“White Castle” is Pamuk’s third novel, in which Hoja is a hero. First of all, he casts a light on Ottoman Empire consciousness as “the father of Turkey” “Ataturk.” Secondly, in terms of temperament, he showed three characteristics: fanaticism, inferiority and temperament, Non-Western disadvantaged civilizations are ambivalent about the path of “doing other people ” and “doing one s own ”; moreover, there are some profound ideological and philosophical propositions on this person, such as “, ” Everyone wants to be someone “and so on. All this together Huojia last, but also the most important layer of moral: ”twin brother “ ”love “ - this is a new form of watching the relationship between East and West civilization, but also the novel ”White Castle "The ultimate theme.