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2015年10月27日,河南省林州市蔡家沟村66岁的村民郭金英在地里收挖红薯。蔡家沟村共有村民220人,除30多人已进城安家、70多人外出打工,留下的基本是老人和儿童。随着城镇化速度不断加快,大量青壮年劳力集体进城务工,农业从业人员不断减少,形单影只的留守老人在田间地头劳作,已成为当代中国乡村的现实缩影。
On October 27, 2015, Guo Jinying, a 66-year-old villager in Caijiagou Village, Linzhou City, Henan Province, collected sweet potatoes in the field. There are 220 villagers in Caijiagou Village, except for more than 30 people who have gone to work in cities and more than 70 people have gone out to work. The basic ones left are the elderly and children. With the speeding up of urbanization, a large number of young and middle-aged laborers collectively go to cities for work and the number of agricultural practitioners has been declining. Only the left-behind elderly people working alone in the fields have labored in the fields and have become a microcosm of the present-day rural China.