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根据拉康的三境界说理论,女主人公悲剧命运发生的原因包括自我身份认同的错位、对男权体系的矛盾认知与无法达成的欲望。在她的想象界中,布兰奇近乎完美的想象世界与现实截然相反,导致自我身份认知的错位。在象征界中,她对父权制社会的统治地位认知不清,排斥的同时还依赖于男权体系,造成矛盾。在现实界中,她强烈地想要满足自己的欲望,去做妓女,经常与陌生人调情,寻求安全的感觉。然而,她并未找到一个安稳的栖息之地,她的欲望永远无法满足,悲剧便就此发生。
According to Lacan’s Theory of Three Realms, the reasons for the tragic destiny of the heroine include the dislocation of self-identity, the contradiction and understanding of the patriarchal system and the unfulfilled desires. In her imagination, Blanche’s almost perfect imaginary world is diametrically opposed to reality, leading to dislocation of self-identity. In the symbolic world, she has a poor understanding of the dominance of a patriarchal society, and at the same time excludes her, she also relies on the patriarchal system to create conflicts. In the real world, she strongly wants to satisfy her own desires, to be a prostitute, to often flirt with strangers, and to seek a safe feeling. However, she did not find a secure place to rest, her desires never met, and tragedies took place.